【傳播與社會學刊】台灣當代服裝反抗行動的性/別論述及意識分析:以Vieso拒男客試女褲事件為例
2021-06-03
期刊名:【傳播與社會學刊】台灣當代服裝反抗行動的性/別論述及意識分析:以Vieso拒男客試女褲事件為例 |
卷數:56期 |
出版時間:2021年4月 |
作者:吳翠松 |
出版者:香港中文大學傳播研究中心 & 香港浸會大學媒介與傳播研究中心 & 中文大學出版社 |
I S S N:1992-1985 |
中文摘要:近來各國陸續發生涉及性/別消費糾紛所造成的抗議事件,像2013年美國某蛋糕店以宗教信仰為由,拒絕為同志伴侶製作結婚蛋糕遭提告。這些看似細小的日常衝突事件,卻是重要的性平與人權爭霸場域。當事人爭議的不是蛋糕內容或價格,而是店家有無權利拒絕特定族群消費。本研究選擇發生在2016年10月Vieso拒男客試女褲事件為研究對象,研究者想了解在性平教育推動十餘年後的台灣,民眾對於類似消費爭議事件的看法及其背後意識形態。在本研究中我們抽取《蘋果日報》和目前台灣使用人次最多的電子佈告欄平台批踢踢(PTT)相關留言作為樣本。在刪除重複及無關留言後,共取得645個有效留言進行內容與論述分析。結果發現,網民對此事件主要看法有二:一是「應統一對待,不能因性別而異,不然就是歧視」;二是「店家有權決定自己政策」。進一步分析發現,有三種主要的意識形態在媒體領域競爭。即「平權論述」、「管理論述」和「男女有別」論述。 |
英文摘要:In recent years, protests in response to gender-related consumer disputes have occurred in several countries. For example, in 2013, the manager of a cake shop in the US was accused of discrimination because he refused to make wedding cakes for a same-sex couple based on his religious beliefs. Although such events seem to be negligible, they are significant in the struggle for gender equality and human rights. Advocates of gender equality and human rights did not fight for the content or price of the cake but whether the manager had the right to refuse to serve particular customers in the cake shop. This study focused on an event that occurred in October 2016 when the woman's clothing store Vieso refused the request of male customers to try on wide-leg pants. The researcher tried to understand the audience's opinions about this event and the ideology that underlay them. To obtain the study samples, we extracted the audience's comments on this event from Apple Daily and PTT. After duplicate and unrelated comments were deleted, 645 valid comments were obtained, and the researcher conducted content and discourse analyses on them. The results revealed that the audience made two main comments on this event. One was "customers should be treated uniformly, no matter of gender, or it is discrimination." The other was "stores have the right to decide their own management policies." A further analysis revealed three main ideologies in the media field: discourse on equal rights; discourse on management discourse; and discourse on differences between males and females. |
年份:2021 |